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Table 1 Selected Socioeconomic, Health, and Healthcare System Financing Indicators for the Study Countries

From: Productivity change of national health systems in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean region: application of DEA-based Malmquist productivity index

Demographics

Health Indicators

Healthcare System Financing

Country

Total Population (in thousands) (2015)

Population proportion under 15 Years (%) (2015)

Population proportion over 60 (%) (2015)

GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) (2016)

Human Development Index (HDI) (2015)

Life Expectancy (Years) (2015)

Infant Mortality (2015)

Total Health Expenditure (THE) as % of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (2014)

General Government Health Expenditure (GGHE) as % of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (2014)

Out of Pocket Expenditure (OOPS) as % of Total Health Expenditure (THE) (2014)

Skilled health professionals density (per 10,000 population)

Afghanistan

32,527

44

4

1900

0.479

60.5

66.3

8.2

2.9

64

7.7

Bahrain

1377

21.5

3.9

44,690a

0.823

76.9

5.3

5.0

3.2

23

32.9

Djibouti

888

32.7

6.3

2200a

0.470

63.5

54.2

10.6

6.8

36

10.3

Egypt

91,508

33.2

7.9

11,110

0.688

70.9

20.3

5.6

2.2

56

63.5

Iran

79,109

23.6

8.2

17,370a

0.774

75.5

13.4

7.5

3.7

41

23

Iraq

36,423

41

5

17,240

0.649

68.9

26.5

5.5

3.3

40

6.1

Jordan

7595

35.5

5.4

8980

0.741

74.1

15.4

7.5

5.2

21

66.1

Kuwait

3892

22.3

3.4

83,420a

0.799

74.7

7.3

3.0

2.6

13

63.4

Lebanon

5851

24

11.5

13,860

0.763

74.9

7.1

6.4

3.0

36

59.2

Libya

6278

29.8

7

11210a

0.719

72.7

11.4

5.0

3.7

26

87

Morocco

34,378

27.2

9.6

7700

0.645

74.3

23.7

5.9

2.0

58

15.1

Oman

4491

20.5

4.4

41,320a

0.795

76.6

9.9

3.6

3.2

6

78.1

Pakistan

188,925

35

6.6

5580

0.548

66.4

65.8

2.6

0.9

56

14

Qatar

2235

15.5

2.3

124,740a

0.855

78.2

6.8

2.2

1.9

7

196.1

Saudi Arabia

31,540

28.6

5

55,760

0.845

74.5

12.5

4.7

3.5

14

73.6

Sudan

40,235

40.5

5.2

4290

0.488

64.1

47.6

8.4

1.8

76

11.2

Syrian

18,502

37.1

6.4

N.A

0.553

64.5

11.1

3.3

1.5

54

33.2

Tunisia

11,254

23.4

11.7

11,150

0.723

75.3

12.1

7.0

4.0

38

45

UAE

9157

13.9

2.3

72,850

0.836

77.1

5.9

3.6

2.6

18

56.9

Yemen

26,832

40.3

4.7

2490

0.499

65.7

33.8

5.6

1.3

76

8.7

  1. N.A not available
  2. aReplaced by the most recent available data; N.B.: The most recent available data was used in representing the Eastern Mediterranean Region health and development profile